Nefopam
JFDA label: Acupan 20mg /2ml Amp
Indications
Approved
- Fever — Fever
- Pain — pain
Off-label
- Burns
- Stomach Neoplasms
Adverse Reactions
Cardiac disorders (2)
Not Known Angina pectoris · Tachycardia
Nervous system disorders (3)
Not Known Dizziness · Headache · Somnolence
Renal and urinary disorders (1)
Not Known Urinary retention
Immune system disorders (1)
Not Known Hypersensitivity
Gastrointestinal disorders (3)
Not Known Dry mouth · Nausea · Vomiting
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders (2)
Not Known Erythema multiforme · Hyperhidrosis
Psychiatric disorders (3)
Not Known Confusional state · Hallucination · Insomnia
Eye disorders (1)
Not Known Vision blurred
Investigations (1)
Not Known Feeling abnormal
General disorders and administration site conditions (2)
Not Known Nervousness · Tension
Pregnancy & Lactation
Lactation
Breastfeeding is acceptable during maternal use of nefopam, although some recommend not using it after 48 hours postpartum.
Chemistry & Properties
| Formula | C17H19NO |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 253.35 g/mol |
| IUPAC name | 5-methyl-1-phenyl-1,3,4,6-tetrahydro-2,5-benzoxazocine |
| CAS | 13669-70-0 |
| PubChem CID | 4450 |
| InChIKey | RGPDEAGGEXEMMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| logP | 3.24 (XLogP 2.9) |
| Polar surface area | 12.47 Ų |
| H-bond acceptors / donors | 2 / 0 |
| Drug-likeness (QED) | 0.77 |
| Lipinski violations | 0 |
SMILES
CN1CCOC(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2C1Biology & Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetics
| BBB penetrant | Yes |
|---|
Enzyme interactions
| Enzyme | Role | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| CYP1A2 | Substrate | — |
| CYP2B6 | Substrate | — |
| CYP2C19 | Substrate | — |
| CYP2D6 | Inhibitor | — |
| CYP2D6 | Substrate | — |
| CYP3A4 | Substrate | — |
Transporters
BCRP (Inhibitor)BSEP (Inhibitor)BSEP (Inhibitor)MRP1 (Inhibitor)MRP2 (Inhibitor)MRP3 (Inhibitor)MRP4 (Inhibitor)OATP1B1 (Inhibitor)OATP1B1 (Inhibitor)OATP1B3 (Inhibitor)OATP1B3 (Inhibitor)P-gp (Inhibitor)P-gp (Substrate)
Registered Products (2)
| Brand | Form / strength | Pack | Agent | Citizen (JOD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nefomed | Ampoule 20 mg/2 ml | 5 amp | Land Of Medicine Drug Store | 1.640 |
| Acupan 20mg /2ml Amp | Ampoule 20 mg | 5 amp | THE ARAB DRUG STORE P.S.C | 2.660 |