Sertaconazole
JFDA label: Dermofix solution
Mechanism of Action
Alters fungal cell wall membrane permeability; inhibits the CYP450-dependent synthesis of ergosterol
Indications
Approved
- Tinea pedis
Off-label
- Cutaneous candidiasis
- Seborrheic dermatitis
- Tinea versicolor
Antimicrobial Spectrum
Expected / intrinsic spectrum (EUCAST breakpoints & labels) — not local resistance. Source: openfda-label.
Fungi
| Organism | Activity | MIC |
|---|---|---|
| Epidermophyton floccosum | Active | — |
| Trichophyton mentagrophytes | Active | — |
| Trichophyton rubrum | Active | — |
Contraindications
Source: Lexicomp
- There are no contraindications listed in the manufacturer's labeling Absolute
Adverse Reactions
Other (4)
Common contact dermatitis · Dermatologic: Burning sensation of skin · skin tenderness · xeroderma
Dosing
Source: Lexicomp
Warnings & Precautions
Source: Lexicomp
Irritation
Discontinue drug if sensitivity or irritation occurs. Other warnings/precautions:
Appropriate use
For topical use only; avoid ophthalmologic, oral, or intravaginal use. Re-evaluate use if no response within 2 weeks.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy
Adverse events were not observed in animal reproduction studies following oral administration.
Lactation
It is not known if sertaconazole is excreted in breast milk. The manufacturer recommends that caution be exercised when administering sertaconazole to nursing women.
Monitoring
| Clinical pearl | Reassess diagnosis if no clinical improvement after 2 weeks. |
|---|
Chemistry & Properties
| Formula | C20H15Cl3N2OS |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 437.78 g/mol |
| IUPAC name | 1-[2-[(7-chloro-1-benzothiophen-3-yl)methoxy]-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]imidazole |
| CAS | 99592-32-2 |
| PubChem CID | 65863 |
| InChIKey | JLGKQTAYUIMGRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| logP | 7.02 (XLogP 6.3) |
| Polar surface area | 27.05 Ų |
| H-bond acceptors / donors | 4 / 0 |
| Drug-likeness (QED) | 0.32 |
| Lipinski violations | 1 |
SMILES
Clc1ccc(C(Cn2ccnc2)OCc2csc3c(Cl)cccc23)c(Cl)c1Biology & Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetics
| BBB penetrant | No |
|---|
Enzyme interactions
| Enzyme | Role | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| CYP1A2 | Inhibitor | — |
| CYP1A2 | Substrate | — |
| CYP2B6 | Inhibitor | — |
| CYP2C19 | Inhibitor | — |
| CYP2C8 | Inhibitor | — |
| CYP2C9 | Inhibitor | — |
| CYP2D6 | Inhibitor | — |
| CYP3A4 | Inhibitor | — |
| CYP3A4 | Substrate | — |
Transporters
BCRP (Inhibitor)BSEP (Inhibitor)MRP1 (Inhibitor)OATP1B1 (Inhibitor)OATP1B3 (Inhibitor)P-gp (Inhibitor)P-gp (Substrate)
Registered Products (3)
| Brand | Form / strength | Pack | Agent | Citizen (JOD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dermofix Cream | Cream 2 % | 20 g tube pack varies | Ibn Rushd Drug Store | 2.900 |
| Dermofix Powder | Powder 2 % | 30 g pack varies | Ibn Rushd Drug Store | 3.690 |
| Dermofix solution | Solution 2 % | 30 ml pack varies | Ibn Rushd Drug Store | 4.340 |